Burgen- und Museenjagd mit Bahn, Bus, und zu Fuß
(Hunting castles and museums with train, bus and feet)
Chapter 1: mostly castles
Herewith begins the tale of the great castle and museum hunt of 2001, in the course of which most of the adventures involved transportation. (Most castles and museums will, after all, await one's arrival. Trains and busses are another matter.)
Friday-Saturday, September 7-8: My journey began with a train ride at
the airport, as my son-in-law, who kindly drove me to O'Hare, left me at
the international terminal and it turns out that Lufthansa departs from
one some distance away. I had a wonderful surprise on the plane,
however: my window seat had NO seat in front of it. Leg room! I still
didn't manage to sleep much, however, so my mind was not working very
efficiently when I got off the plane. I changed some money and then
wandered around wondering why everything looked so strange. I
couldn'teven find PassKontrolle and had to ask. I did find a Post and
bought a phone card, but then I couldn't find the train station I knew
had to be there somewhere. Had to ask directions twice for that, too.
Somewhere along the line I realized the reasons why I was so confused by
the airport. Last time I flew in and out of München. DUH! It's been
enough years since I last flew in and out of Frankfurt that they've had
time for some major renovations, which are still going on!!
There was a train about to leave as I got my RailPass
validated, so I was on my way and actually got to Ulm before noon. It
wasn't long before I was drinking tea and eating an Apfeltasche at
Gerda's, after which we went to a friend's birthday party, where I ate
rather a lot of a delicious fruit salad. Then Gerda's friend Werner
picked us up to go to Niedergundelfingen, where they had rented the
house next door to his(just below the hill the castle is on), Moser
Haus, for me! Werner started a fire in the Kachelofen for me. They had
two hair dryers, so I was loaned one so I could wash my hair before
falling into bed with a big Federbett and pillow to match. I slept a
good 10 hours, even allowing for waking up a couple times.
Sunday was
"Tag der offenen Denkmäler", so Burg Niedergundelfingen was open to
tourists, since it's a historical monument as well as a home. Later in
the morning when the rain let up(it had rained off and on from the time
we started over there), Gerda and I went up the hill and managed to
visit a bit with Kurt and Traudel between tourists. I naturally took a
couple pictures of their dog Snoopy for my granddaughter Alli, who was
there in '97 and remembers Snoopy and the donkeys, which they don't have
mowing the grass any more. They got rid of them so they could travel
when they want to.
The rain came and went.
Werner played some assorted accordions and relatives thereof and told me
about them(he collects and repairs them). I began to understand him
better with practice: his accent is rather strong. Then back to Ulm and
an evening visiting with Gerda before sleeping in her Himmelbett, a
4-poster which has stars that glow in the dark on its "ceiling".
After a little shopping Monday morning, we went to
the Bahnhof, where her younger son met us and we visited. Werner got
there before I left, too. All the train connections worked out perfectly
.
Train connections working out perfectly when
there's very little leeway requires luck, FRA(airport) Fernbhf to
Stuttgart to Ulm even with jet lag was a cinch. Ulm to Mannheim to
Frankenthal to Grünstadt to a bus to Burg Altleiningen followed by
half an hour uphill was not, but it worked out. That half-hour trudge up
the hill with my pack was tiring, but I was hoping I'd be able to swim
in the pool they show on the web page. No such luck. They close it September 1. It was dry, I
discovered when I got up there. I kept plodding up this hill towards the
hostel in the castle ruin, wondering just what to expect. It turned out
to be so modern inside that the doors even open with cards rather than
keys!!
Well,the
hostel was all very lovely and modern. but the town was so small it had
not only no Post where I could find out how much I needed to put on my
postcards(and Sascha at Reception, who answered so many questions for
me, didn't know that bit), but had no downtown to speak of, and no local
museum, so what was I going to do with a whole day to play around with
Tuesday? Ask at the reception desk--and get a book of suggested hikes in
the area and a bus schedule, what else? On the way over from
Grünstadt Bahnhof I had seen this other castle up on a hill, so I
knew I could get somewere near it by bus. Sure enough, there it was in
the book--as part of a five hour 20 kilometer hike that included another
castle across the valley from it. OK, skip most of the hike by taking
the bus over there and then think about that other castle across the
valley after checking out the first one.
I had
already taken quite a few pictures, and since the evening meal that
night at the hostel was Tortellini and there was this nice
Burgschänke, where I had a lovely glass of wine while I pondered
Tuesday plans with that hiking book just across the reception hall from
the hostel dining room, with a menu of varied things to eat that were
actually German, my first supper choice was obvious.
Altleiningen was the original family castle, begun between 1100
and 1110, and by 1120 became the Stammschloß(family castle) of the
Leiningen Grafen, built and later expanded by Graf Emich. It became
known as Altleiningen in 1242, 8 km east of the new residence,
Neuleiningen, which was built by Graf Friedrich III. The town that grew
up around it had a city charter already in1354. The Grafen von
Leiningen, das "Uradelgeschlecht der Pfalz"(ancient/original noble
family of the Pfalz), ruled until 1798, before French troops drove them
out.
I didn't start off walking as much as I
had expected. After breakfast at my own table in the Rittersaal(there
was a placecard with my name on it) and a little organizing, I headed
down to the Altleiningen Busbahnhof Haltestelle and learned it takes
about 20 minutes downhill. The only place the 9:31 bus stops in
Neuleiningen is down in the valley, but there was someone else getting
off there for me to follow up the hill. Just as he started up with me
behind him, there was a hail from below with an offer of a ride up from
a friend of his and I was included. I was given directions the rest of
the way up then and soon found a really neat ruin. A plaque by the gate
said(in German of course) " this gate was protected by a castle moat,
drawbridge, and a portcullis. " The slit for the latter is still visible
above the plaque.
It was chilly and I had already taken quite a few
pictures, so I was going to look at the church, which also looked pretty
old, but discovered there was a church service going on. On the building
facing it was a sign offering coffee and cake, both of which I felt I
richly deserved, so I went in and had some. They were raising money for
church restoration and all the cakes were donated and gorgeous. I had a
lovely long conversation with the two women in there while we all waited
for the church service to end, they for "customers" and I for a chance
to look at the church. One of them told me all about its history and
also that the castle across the valley belonged to the Battenburg
family, relatives of the British royal family(Battenburg = Montbatten).
That castle was just as high above the valley as this one was, though,
and I doubted I was going to want to climb up the other side once I was
back in the valley.
The church had had an actual
Tilman Riemenschneider cross, though that was now in a museum and theirs
was a reproduction. After looking at the church, I started downhill, but
saw no stores with postcards nor anything else. I had learned before I
started out that I was not going to find a Post here, either. Like
Altleiningen, it was too small, and the Deutsche Post had been closing
small post offices for some time. Downhill was a long way down, but
there were a couple benches along the steps, which I'd have needed badly
had I walked all the way up. At the bottom I found bus stops going
either back to Altleiningen or on to Grünstadt. Hmmmm. . .
Grünstadt had a train station. It should have a Post, maybe even a
Kartentelephon? (Modern as it was otherwise, Jugendherberge Burg
Altleiningen had only a coin phone, and they never make change.) Since I
had no postcards beyond one of the hostel and still had no idea what
postage cards to the US would need, I took the bus headed for
Grünstadt.
| The Busfahrer gave me directions: the Post was inside a grocery store in the Fußgängerzone a couple blocks from the train/bus station. (The Busbahnhof is not always so convenient; sometimes it's a long way from the train.) I got stamps and a Bananemilch which I chugged outside the store next to a trash basket. I actually found a Kartentelefon, but it refused to recognize my card, so I went back to the Post to have it checked. It was OK, but the man said others had complained about that particular phone. Next I found several postcards of Neuleiningen, and a couple of Grünstadt. When I went back to the Busbhf, the bus I was intending to take was jammed with school kids, so I waited 20 minutes and the next bus driver didn't even make me pay; he said his computer was kaputt! |
Then it was back up the hill(trudge/pant/trudge/pant). Shortly after getting into my room, the sun finally came out, so I went out and took a few pictures, then went into the Burgschänke for a glass of wine and trip-diary updating. At supper I discovered the alleged Schweinebraten(roasted or fried pork?) was a Bratwurst, the salad almost exclusively cooked stuff, and I really don't like eating in a large room full of really noisy kids. I should have eaten in the Burgschänke again. I'm not used to having that option.
Wednesday I took an earlier-than-strictly-necessary bus so I had time at Grünstadt Bahnhof to find and buy some Bananegetränk(I never get enough milk in Germany). The connection at Frankenthal was tight, though, and my first train was a Regional Bahn, the most likely of all to run late. I was lucky: it wasn't very late, and the Regional Express to Mainz began late, so I actually had to wait for it. Mainz Hbf is also under construction(it seemed as though almost all the big ones I pased through were!) but I did get into the IC for Bonn. I wasn't paying attention until Burg Katz caught my eye and I realized the route was taking me past all my old castle friends along the Rhein. Since I was in the train, the sun was shining. I had a backup for Bonn--> Euskirchen, but I caught the first choice. It was red and looked new, so I thought it was a RE, but it turned out to be a RB(aka school bus a couple times a day). I both heard and saw the name of each stop in advance, which was nice. But after barely catching my next train, an old RE, I discovered a major problem: I wasn't hearing even a garbled announcement of the stops and had no idea how I was going to know when to get off! Finally I went looking for info and had to go all the way up front to the driver to ask how many stops we had left before Blankenheim Wald so I could count them. When I got out there, it didn't look like a town at all, though there was a train station. I followed some kids who also got off, figuring they'd probably be heading for a bus, and they were. Between the station and the Blankenheim where the hostel is, there's actually also Blankenheimerdorf. The bus driver took me past the Busbahnhof to the end of a road that led straight (eventually) to the Burg. The first thing that struck my eye as I came in the door was the suit of armor next to the snack machine.
This was
all a bit surreal, as I had just discovered what had happened in New
York and Washington, D.C. as the bus driver told how he'd been up most
of the night ferrying stranded airline passengers from the airport in
Frankfurt to towns further out because all the hotel rooms were full.
Sascha. my answerer of questions at Altleiningen, had told me of a
monstrous terrorist attack , but I hadn't believed him.
To make up for not needing to climb the hill to reach the
hostel, I had to climb up and down lots of stairs inside. Up from
Reception, along a hall, up again, through a door, along a hall, through
another door, then down two flights of stairs. I was on the ground
floor, but the only exit on this floor in this corner is an emergency
exit only. So I had to go back all those stairs and halls and then up
again to eat on the second floor. Fortunately there are signs to keep me
going the right direction! It's rather obvious even without reading its
history that this hostel was built in stages from the remains of the
castle.
The fact that I read German fluently
means that I can find more information about the castles I visit than
someone limited to English, but it also means I can't just paste it in
to my trip reports. Blankenheim has a web
page, but my information from it is in German. There was an early
Frankish settlement at Blankenheimerdorf, which was the original
Blankenheim. Towards the end of the 11th century a local aristocratic
family built a castle on a nearby hill, around which the new village of
Blankenheim grew up. The family was not an unimportant one, also
producing important clerics, and in 1380 was raised to the status of
Graf. The family continued to grow in importance and to produce members
who devoted themselves to religion, but in 1794 fled to holdings in
Bohemia as the French invaded.
As I looked out
my window Thursday morning, I could see it was going to be a wet one
again. After breakfast, I borrowed a newspaper from the Herbergsvater
and read about what had happened in New York and Washington before
setting off down the hill. I was going to time my way down to a
Bushaltestelle, since I was hiking around in the rain anyway, but
couldn't find one. I did find a Post + store and bought postcards and
more stamps and got directions to the Verkehrsamt(tourist info office)
and a card phone. It took more than one try, but I did finally manage to
call a couple people. It's difficult to call most of my German friends
when I only find a card phone while most of them are at work, never in
the evening. At the Verkehrsamt I discovered there was only one bus that
would get me to the train I wanted and it was as far as possible from
the castle. As I walked back through the rain to the Eifel Museum, I
passed a Sparkasse with a Geldautomat(ATM), but it refused my VISA
card!(some of them are temperamental.) I still had some $$, so I changed
them instead.
| I went on to
the museum, which actually occupies two buildings, looked at everything
and gabbed with the people in them, and bought its book. Among the old
things in the 18th/19th century exhibits there was a wheel with a dog in
it that was a method for churning butter, which I naturally had to take
a picture of. I also saw a sewing machine much like the one I first
learned to sew on. Now and then I'm reminded I've been around for quite
a while. |
Chapter 2: many museums
It was
time to move on. I set my alarm much too early and sat in my room
reading part of my Blankenheimer Museum book for a while Friday morning,
then ate my breakfast much too fast when I got it, and hurried down to
the Bus Bahnhof to catch my early bus to the train for my next
transportation adventure and first Freilichtmuseum a big one. I got down
there much too early, but found someone to visit with to pass the time.
(People sometimes express surprise that I don't mind travelling alone,
but I almost always find interesting people to talk to. Many Germans in
trains and busses are happy to visit with someone who speaks their
language.) I was worried about getting off the train in the right place,
but she told me the morning train was one of the new ones with the red
signs for the stops AND announcements. This was going to be another
complicated trip, because I was going to visit the open-air museum in
Kommern. Kommern has no train, but Deutsche Bahn had told me(via its
website) that there was a bus from Mechernich to the museum. No way.
There I was in Mechernich with no way to get to the museum. It was too
early in the day to go on to Münster. Taxi. Ouch! Well, I didn't
have much choice in the matter. In the end, the two taxi rides added up
to better than three times the cost of the museum ticket.
| The Rheinisches Freilichtmuseum in Kommern was really interesting and I spent a long time going around, reading the info plaques on and in buildings, but I was getting really tired and what benches there were were wet, even though it wasn't raining any more by then(it had been spraying when I started and had obviously rained a lot recently). The farm buildings in the various "villages" had assorted livestock as well. some chickens accompanied me into one house, and there was a loose sheep wandering around in the Westerwald group crying "maaaaa" at everyone. There was also an interesting Handwerkerhaus with toys illustrating how people lived and worked in the past, but there was NOT a nice cafe to sit down to coffee and cake. It was an Internet cafe full of loud children and young people, with awful "music". |
| Saturday morning it was raining as usual, but we went to Sachsenhof first. The buildings are open and have informative signs all over. I took lots of pictures, of course. Since I was with friends this time, I got to be IN a couple pictures! It was really fascinating to see how these houses were built and I took quite a few shots of structural details. The big house has no interior roof supports; the slanting outer supports help hold up that big roof. |
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Back in Amelsbüren I checked my e-mail, updated my
trip diary, and for supper I had this pastry thing with salmon and
spinach in it that was absolutely delicious. I wish I could find
something similar in the States! We were going to go to a movie later,
but the crowd was enormous, the line for the movie we planned to see was
so long we might not even be able to sit together IF we got seats(the
number still available was posted on a big electronic board up front).
We went back and had some conversation and Sekt. Sunday morning we went to the Mühlenhof, an open-air musuem in Münster. Yes, another museum full of old houses brought from elsewhere and reassembled, as in Kommern. (Sachsenhof was constructed based on archeological evidence.) After exploring this outdoor museum, we visited an indoor one with dinosaurs and other REALLY ancient history, the natural history museum. Then in the early evening we went to see some unnatural history: "Planet der Affen." | outside the natural history museum |